Beyond the lush Nile, the deserts of Aswan harbor a unique world of birdlife. From the resourceful brown-necked raven to the delicate desert lark and the striking hooded wheatear, each species has mastered the art of survival in arid landscapes. This article introduces the most fascinating desert birds of Aswan -residents and migrants alike- revealing the adaptations that make them true survivors of the Sahara.
The Reed Cormorant (Microcarbo africanus), also called the Long-tailed Cormorant, is a small but skillful African waterbird. Known for its elegant dives, sun-drying wings, and important ecological role, this bird is full of surprises. Here are 10 interesting facts you should know about it.
Aswan is a paradise for bird lovers, offering an incredible mix of resident species and seasonal migrants. Whether you visit in autumn to witness massive migration waves, in winter to spot rare waterbirds, in spring to enjoy dazzling songbirds, or in summer to focus on local specialties, Aswan’s birdlife never disappoints. This ultimate checklist highlights what to expect in each season. It’s your perfect guide to a birdwatching adventure along the Nile.
The lotus is Egypt’s national flower, admired since the age of the Pharaohs. More than a bloom, it symbolized rebirth, purity, and the sun itself. From temple carvings to modern cultural symbols, the lotus continues to embody Egypt’s timeless spirit and deep connection with the Nile.
The autumn migration season has begun in Aswan! Across three birding trips on the Nile in late August 2025, early migrants such as Wood Sandpiper, Great Cormorant, Red-backed Shrike, Garganey Duck, Willow Warbler, and Lesser Whitethroat have already been recorded. With raptors on the move as well, Aswan is once again proving itself a front-row seat to one of nature’s greatest journeys.
During a recent morning trip on the Nile, two Reed Cormorants were observed—an exciting sighting that comes after the historic breeding record of this African species in Egypt for the first time in more than a century. Ismael Khalifa, the founder of Aswan Birdwatching, highlights how Aswan continues to reveal extraordinary moments for birdwatchers.
The Steppe Eagle (Aquila nipalensis) is a majestic raptor of the open plains, known for its long migrations, sharp vision, and cultural symbolism. From being Egypt’s national bird to soaring thousands of kilometers across continents, this endangered eagle is full of surprises. Here are 10 fascinating facts you should know.
The Village Weaver (Ploceus cucullatus) is Africa’s master nest-builder, famous for its bright yellow plumage and intricate woven nests. Living in bustling colonies near villages and wetlands, this adaptable bird is as social as it is skillful.
The Crimson-rumped Waxbill (Estrilda rhodopyga) is a small yet striking East African bird, instantly recognizable by its vivid crimson rump and cheerful personality. From its dome-shaped nests to its sweet twittering calls, this waxbill is full of surprises. Here are 10 fascinating facts about this delightful species.
The Steppe Eagle, Egypt’s national bird, carries a story that blends nature and history. From its annual migration over the Nile to its place on the national flag, this majestic raptor symbolizes freedom, power, and Egypt’s role as a crossroads of civilizations.
